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simple lead question

#1 User is offline   Shugart23 

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Posted 2022-March-29, 10:54

Bidding has gone 1NT-3NT and you have decided to lead from A-K 8-3......are you leading the 3 or an Honor? ( I do Journalist leads, but for this question, I don't think that matters)
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#2 User is offline   paulg 

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Posted 2022-March-29, 11:29

Do I have another possible entry in my hand? Is this a major or a minor?

I was taught to lead fourth best, but I think about it more nowadays.
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#3 User is offline   Shugart23 

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Posted 2022-March-29, 11:40

View Postpaulg, on 2022-March-29, 11:29, said:

Do I have another possible entry in my hand? Is this a major or a minor?

I was taught to lead fourth best, but I think about it more nowadays.


You can answer it 4 ways if you want:

a) It's spades and you have other entries
b) It's spades and you don't have other entries
c) It's diamonds and have other entries
d) It's diamonds and you don't have other entries

And For extra credit, do you have a different answer if the holding is A K J 4 ?
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#4 User is offline   eagles123 

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Posted 2022-March-29, 12:11

View PostShugart23, on 2022-March-29, 10:54, said:

Bidding has gone 1NT-3NT and you have decided to lead from A-K 8-3......are you leading the 3 or an Honor? ( I do Journalist leads, but for this question, I don't think that matters)


I call director, if I only have a choice of 4 cards to lead from something has gone wrong!!


ps obviously I'm being sarcastic, but it would really help here to see our complete hand, maybe we don't even want to lead this suit!
"definitely that's what I like to play when I'm playing standard - I want to be able to bid diamonds because bidding good suits is important in bridge" - Meckstroth's opinion on weak 2 diamond
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#5 User is offline   Shugart23 

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Posted 2022-March-29, 12:22

[
You can make up any hand you want as long as you decide to lead from this four card holding A K 8 3
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#6 User is offline   eagles123 

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Posted 2022-March-29, 12:23

View PostShugart23, on 2022-March-29, 12:22, said:

[
You can make up any hand you want as long as you decide to lead from this four card holding


well sorry but it's a truly pointless question then in my opinion, could be right to lead high or low entirely depends on the rest of the hand.
"definitely that's what I like to play when I'm playing standard - I want to be able to bid diamonds because bidding good suits is important in bridge" - Meckstroth's opinion on weak 2 diamond
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#7 User is offline   Shugart23 

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Posted 2022-March-29, 12:31

View Posteagles123, on 2022-March-29, 12:23, said:

well sorry but it's a truly pointless question then in my opinion, could be right to lead high or low entirely depends on the rest of the hand.


Can you make up two different hands, where in one case it is right to lead the Honor and in the other case it is right to lead the 3 ?....(not counting a hand where you can take 5 tricks off the top)
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#8 User is offline   steve2005 

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Posted 2022-March-29, 12:56

generally lead 3
only time its wrong is if opps have Qx, QJ or singleton Q and partner has jack
it works our better even without the Queen if you can set up 3 or more tricks in suit.

it will also work out better to lead AK if opps have 12 tricks outside of the suit and you are fortunate to just take 2 tricks
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#9 User is offline   smerriman 

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Posted 2022-March-29, 12:57

Against 1NT-3NT I think the card I would lead is "another suit".

But if I had to lead the suit then the generic advice is high from AKxx and low from AKxxx. It's just too dangerous giving away a trick to the queen in the first case, and blocking the suit in the second.

(Leading low bases your entire defense on partner having the queen, or that you have to set up the suit, when in the best case you only gain one trick. At least the high lead gives you a chance of switching.)
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#10 User is offline   LBengtsson 

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Posted 2022-March-29, 12:58

The actual hand does matter as there is a small inference that one of the opponents hold the minor suits as they have not gone through Stayman or any other convention. eagles123 is right!
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#11 User is offline   mikeh 

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Posted 2022-March-29, 13:28

Historically, at least as I learned the game…to the extent I can be said to have actually learned the game…one led low from AKxx.

Current expert practice is now quite divided.

I do agree that one ought never to make a lead decision without reference to the rest of the hand…and it’s not as simple as saying…’after due consideration, you’re leading this suit.

Bearing that in mind, and assuming I’m leading the suit, then there are definitely hands on which I’d lead a high one..,and hands where I’d lead low…and hands where it depends on how I’m feeling.

I do increasingly think that, on many hands, high is best.
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#12 User is offline   Shugart23 

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Posted 2022-March-29, 14:41

View PostLBengtsson, on 2022-March-29, 12:58, said:

The actual hand does matter as there is a small inference that one of the opponents hold the minor suits as they have not gone through Stayman or any other convention. eagles123 is right!


I didn't disagree with Eagles, nor with some of the other comments here. There is, the small inference you refer, but with a 4333 or 4342 hand, I'm not so sure I am going to bid Stayman ( but I might on the latter)

My thinking on this hand is I am leading the 3

If the consensus is 'it depends'. then can you (or anyone) construct a hand where leading one of the Honors is the correct lead the majority of the times ?
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#13 User is offline   smerriman 

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Posted 2022-March-29, 18:19

View PostShugart23, on 2022-March-29, 14:41, said:

If the consensus is 'it depends'. then can you (or anyone) construct a hand where leading one of the Honors is the correct lead the majority of the times ?

Bird/Anthias had examples of this in their book.

With AK54 87652 T4 A9, for chance of beating contract / average tricks taken:

A/K: 47.1% / 4.63
4: 34.1% / 4.17
: 39.4% / 4.22
: 34.0% / 4.02
: 39.1% / 4.24

Note their numbers are always weighted towards winners since they can guarantee finding the right continuation, so take this as you will.

steve2005 mentioned a few important cases where low goes badly, but there aren't actually many where it goes better - most of the times low works, high also works. Bird/Anthias state examples like dummy having QT4 and partner the J, or Q in dummy and partner having the T, only happen about 2.75% of the time.
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#14 User is offline   johnu 

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Posted 2022-March-29, 18:26

I lead my singleton and hope to find partner's suit.
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#15 User is offline   johnu 

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Posted 2022-March-29, 18:38

View Postsmerriman, on 2022-March-29, 18:19, said:

Bird/Anthias had examples of this in their book.

With AK54 87652 T4 A9, for chance of beating contract / average tricks taken:

A/K: 47.1% / 4.63
4: 34.1% / 4.17
: 39.4% / 4.22
: 34.0% / 4.02
: 39.1% / 4.24

Note their numbers are always weighted towards winners since they can guarantee finding the right continuation, so take this as you will.


Yep, part of the advantage of the A/K lead is that after the opening lead, you can switch to the another suit if that is best. The deficiency of double dummy is that even seeing the 1st trick and dummy, you still may not know whether to continue the suit or to switch.
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#16 User is offline   sfi 

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Posted 2022-March-29, 23:48

View Postjohnu, on 2022-March-29, 18:38, said:

Yep, part of the advantage of the A/K lead is that after the opening lead, you can switch to the another suit if that is best.

Another related part is that partner (mostly) needs three spades if your tricks are coming from that suit. So if it's right to do so, you can still duck the second one and maintain communication.
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#17 User is offline   TMorris 

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Posted 2022-March-31, 05:00

I would lead the Ace. If it's the wrong suit I have time to switch. I don't lose to Qx when declarer scores up eight more tricks outside. Ace for me asks for (reverse) attitude.
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#18 User is offline   Douglas43 

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Posted 2022-March-31, 07:01

If I have a strong hand, the Ace. If I have a weak hand, the three.
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#19 User is offline   P_Marlowe 

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Posted 2022-April-01, 00:28

Hi,

if you want to set up the 4th spade, lead low otherwise high.
if you have all (most of) the combined strength, i.e. besided AK add.
values, A will be safer, you get a look, and you can continue with a
low one, you dont expect partner to get in.

With kind regards
Marlowe

PS: The given Bird / Anthias hand is a hand, that would fall, you have most
of the strength, i.e. high.
With kind regards
Uwe Gebhardt (P_Marlowe)
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#20 User is offline   bluenikki 

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Posted 2022-April-01, 10:18

View PostTMorris, on 2022-March-31, 05:00, said:

I would lead the Ace. If it's the wrong suit I have time to switch. I don't lose to Qx when declarer scores up eight more tricks outside. Ace for me asks for (reverse) attitude.


Under what circumstance does ace request unblock?
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